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The historic port
Historically, it is the heart of Marseille activities, the centre of
the city and the backdrop for all festivals, tourism, and yachting.
There is a fish market every morning on Quai des Belges
from where starts a famous street called "la Canebiére"
which is marked by XVIIIe and XIX century building facades.
The "Corniche"
This route, overhanging the sea, follows the coast along the beach from
Catalans to the Prado sea-side resorts; it offers beautiful views across
the bay of Marseilles.
The Islands
The port of Marseilles is crescent-shaped and calm with many islands
: The Frioul, which you can visit by taking a boat from the vieux port,
Maire island, Chateau d'If island, are famous because Alexandre Dumas
in his books wrote about a prisoner, The Count of Monte Cristo.
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The island is classified as a historical monument and
can be visited (departure from the Vieux-Port. For information call
04 91 59 02 30).
This environment makes Marseille a very attractive place for diving
activities and yachting or sailing.
The "Calanques"
Along the coast from Marseilles to Cassis, you can find limestone
cliffs that tower above the sea such as the calanques of Callelongue,
Marseilleveyre, Sormiou, Morgiou, Sugiton, En-Vau, Port-Pin and Port-Miou,
which also offer beautiful views and famous places for hiking, climbing,
swimming or diving.
The "Ferry"
Originally, it was a steam ship with a propeller and a helm at each
end. It crosses the historic port from the Town Hall to the "Place
aux huiles" and was immortalised by Marcel Pagnol (famous author
of books and movies).
Architecture
The families of Marseilles have marked the architecture of the city
in eclectic ways, from the avenue Pierre Puget (XIX century) to the
so-called "la cité radieuse", a spectacular mass
of concrete on stilts built by the Architect Le Corbusier, the contrast
is impressive.
The "Pharo"
The Pharo was built by Napoléon III and is located on a promontory
which dominates the entrance of the port of Marseille.
Moreover, it is a congress hall and a public park which is open to
all visitors.
Basilique Saint-Victor
It is the oldest monument in the city, and many concerts of sacred music
take place there.
Information service : 04.91.33.25.86
Markets
Typical to the region of Provence, markets are excellent places for
shopping.
The Fish market : you may find one at the historic port and quai
des Belges, open every day.
Flower market : Meilhan street, on Tuesday and Saturday and on
Friday on the Prado.
Food products : every day on the Prado and on Sunday and on Saturday
in "la Plaine".
Capucins market : you can find all kinds of products and it is
open every day except on Sunday.
The "Cabanons" (Cottages)
Small houses, or cabins, hardly comfortable set along the sea coast,
they are places for relaxation and for those who want to take advantage
of nature. You can still find some in places like : Vallon des Auffres,
les Goudes, Callelongue or in the Calanques.
The maregraph
Since 1897, the reference 0, from which all altitudes in France are
calculated, is found in Marseilles, on La Corniche, the Marégraph
measures the level of water wich gives this level 0.
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Basilique
"Notre Dame de-la-Garde"
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Inextricably linked to the image of Marseilles, the
colline de la Garde originally held three functions : as a lookout
post, a military zone, and a place of worship and pilgrimage.
The view of Marseille from Notre Dame is breathtaking, every visitor
to Marseille should come here to take in the splendour of the setting
sun and to admire its brilliance reflected across the surface of the
Mediterranean sea.
The "Jardin des vestiges"
Ancient Massilia has left nothing to show for its monumental history;
the past having inexorably ceded its place to the present. Time never
stands still.
The "jardin des vestiges" is the principal testimony to
the past, it is an archaeological museum of the ancient port. The
museum of history presents collections issuing from excavations, scale
models and pieces of wreckage.
For more information : 04.91.90.42.22.
The "Vieille charité"
Built by Pierre Puget, it is a testimony of XVII and XVIII century
architecture. Currently, it is a cultural centre housing both a museum
of Mediterranean archaeology and a museum of African art.
For more information : 04.91.14.58.80.
"Longchamps" palace
A beautiful palace dedicated to the glory of the sea, it also houses
a fine arts museum.
The park covers 17 hectares with play areas, and it is the best place
to go for a walk
Information service : 04.91.14.59.30.
Museum of history : 04.91.14.59.30.
The "Panier"
A very famous area in Marseilles, in Antiquity it was inhabited by fishermen,
ropemakers who lived off the sea.
The tourist office publishes a brochures with a map and suggestions
for visiting.
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Marseilles Tourist Office
Information service : 04.91.13.89.00
Visiting the city
Public walking tour: 6 € for one person Guided tour with
a theme: 4 € for one person.
L'Histobus : a guided bus tour lasting 3 hours.
Museum pass : valid 15 days in the local museums: 7,5
€ for one person.
Culture Office :
42, La Canebière
information service: 04.91.33.33.79
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Marseilles : the city of football
The Velodrome stadium holds 60 000 places. Inside the stadium there
is the museum of OM, the club of Marseilles.
As the saying goes "between Marseilles and the ball it is a love
story !".
Festivals and shows in Marseilles
January : "La pastorale"
February : Chandeleur procession at the abbey St Victor.
March : very important carnival in Spring
April : Celebration of the Seas. International festival of contempary
music.
May : Massilia cup, horses blessing and spring fair in Berre.
June : nautical exhibition, Marseille festival, garlic fair,
Saint Eloi day, musical festival
July : petanque world cup "la marseillaise", ball competition,
(six days in Provence), Marseille islands festival, sailing, tour de
France, international folklore festival.
August : procession of the Virgin (of le Panier), pilgrimage
of Notre Dame, sounds and lights in Marignane.
September : View on the docks, Marseille international fair,
Juris cup (sailing) and provençal festivals in Marignane.
October : Fiesta of the south, antique dealers exhibition.
November / December : Christmas figures exhibition "santons"...
The soap of Marseilles
It is an ancestral recipe. Today only three soap firms remain : the
Sérail, soap manufactured in the south and Marseille soap company
manufacturing soap of a minimum 72 % oil.
Biscuits
Dry biscuits called "navettes" flavored with the aroma of
orange blossoms, boat-shaped, supposedly paying homage to the Saintes-Maries.
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